Likarolong tse tharo tsa pele tsa 2020, kamora ho ba le tšusumetso e matla ea likhohlano tsa moruo le khoebo tsa Sino-US le seoa sa lefats'e se secha sa pneumonia, sekhahla sa kholo ea moruo oa China se fetohile ho tloha ho theoha ho ea ho keketseho, ts'ebetso ea moruo e tsoetse pele ho hlaphoheloa butle-butle. tshebediso le matsete a tsitsitse mme a ntlafala, mme diyantle di ntlafetse ho feta kamoo ho neng ho lebeletswe kateng.Indasteri ea masela Matšoao a mantlha a ts'ebetso ea moruo a ntse a ntlafala butle-butle, a bonts'a mokhoa oa ho nyoloha butle butle.Tlas'a boemo bona, ts'ebetso e akaretsang ea indasteri ea mechini ea masela likarolong tse tharo tsa pele e ntlafetse butle-butle, 'me ho theoha ha matšoao a ts'ebetso ea moruo oa indasteri ho fokotsehile le ho feta.E susumetsoa ke thepa ea masela e sebelisoang ho thibela seoa, thepa e romelloang kantle ho naha e eketsehile haholo.Leha ho le joalo, 'maraka oa lefats'e ha o so tsoe ka botlalo ka har'a sekoahelo se bakiloeng ke seoa sena,' me khatello e akaretsang ea tlhahiso le ts'ebetso ea indasteri ea mechini ea masela e ntse e sa thekesele.

Ho tloha ka Pherekhong ho isa Loetse 2020, kakaretso ea litšenyehelo tsa likhoebo tsa mochini oa masela kaholimo ho boholo bo boletsoeng e ne e le li-yuan tse libilione tse 43.77, e leng phokotseho ea 15.7% ha e bapisoa le nako e tšoanang selemong se fetileng.

Patlisiso ea likhoebo tse kholo

Mokhatlo oa China Textile Machinery Association o ile oa etsa phuputso ea lik'hamphani tse 95 tsa bohlokoa tsa mechine ea masela ka maemo a bona a ts'ebetso likarolong tse tharo tsa pele tsa 2020. Ho latela liphello tsa kakaretso, maemo a ts'ebetso likarolong tse tharo tsa pele a ntlafetse ha a bapisoa le halofo ea pele ea selemo.Chelete ea ts'ebetso ea 50% ea likhoebo e theohetse ho maemo a fapaneng.Har'a bona, 11.83% ea likhoebo li na le litaelo tse theohileng ho feta 50%, 'me litheko tsa lihlahisoa tsa mochini oa masela hangata li tsitsitse ebile li theoha.41.76% ea likhoebo li na le thepa e tšoanang le ea ngoahola, le 46.15% ea sekhahla sa tšebeliso ea matla a likhoebo Ka holimo ho 80%.Hona joale, lik'hamphani li lumela hore mathata ao li tobaneng le 'ona a lebisitsoe haholo-holo mebarakeng e sa lekaneng ea lehae le ea linaheng tse ling, khatello ea litšenyehelo tse ntseng li phahama, le mecha ea thekiso e koetsoeng.Likhamphani tsa ho loha, ho loha, likhoele tsa lik'hemik'hale le metjhini e sa lohiloeng li lebelletse hore litaelo kotareng ea bone li tla ntlafala ha li bapisoa le kotara ea boraro.Bakeng sa boemo ba indasteri ea mechini ea masela kotareng ea bone ea 2020, 42.47% ea lik'hamphani tse entsoeng lipatlisiso li ntse li se na tšepo e kholo.

Boemo ba ho kenya le ho romela kantle

Ho ea ka lipalo-palo tsa meetlo, kakaretso ea kakaretso ea metjhini ea masela ea naha ea heso e romelloang kantle ho naha ho tloha ka Pherekhong ho isa Loetse 2020 e ne e le $5.382 bilione, phokotso ea selemo le selemo ea 0.93%.Har'a tsona: thepa ea thepa ea masela e ne e le US $ 2.050 limilione tse likete, phokotso ea selemo le selemo ea 20.89%;thepa e romelloang kantle e ne e le US$3.333 bilione, keketseho ea selemo le selemo ea 17.26%.

Mechini ea ho loha

Likarolong tse tharo tsa pele tsa 2020, ka ho hlaphoheloa ha moruo oa lehae, har'a mefuta e meraro ea mechini ea ho loha, mochini oa ho loha o chitja le liindasteri tsa mochini oa ho loha li ntse li ntlafala butle-butle, empa indasteri ea mochini oa ho loha e ntse e tobana le khatello e tlase e kholo.Indasteri ea mochini oa ho loha ka selikalikoe e bonts'itse mokhoa oa ho nyoloha butle butle likarolong tse tharo tsa pele.Karolong ea pele, lik'hamphani tsa mochini oa li-circular loha li ile tsa angoa ke seoa se secha sa moqhaka, haholo-holo tse lebisang tlhokomelo ho litaelo pele ho tlhahiso, 'me thekiso ka kakaretso e ile ea fokotseha;kotareng ea bobeli, ha mokhoa oa ho thibela le ho laola seoa oa malapeng o ntse o ntlafala, 'maraka oa mochini o chitja oa ho loha o ile oa hlaphoheloa butle-butle, oo har'a oona mochini o motle oa mochini o sebetsang oa mohlala o tsoileng matsoho;ho tloha kotareng ea boraro, ka ho khutla ha litaelo tsa ho loha mose ho maoatle, lik'hamphani tse ling tsa indasteri ea mochini oa ho loha o chitja li se li imetsoe.Ho ea ka lipalo-palo tse tsoang ho Textile Machinery Association, thekiso ea mechine ea ho loha e chitja likarolong tse tharo tsa pele tsa 2020 e eketsehile ka 7% selemo le selemo.

Pono ea indasteri

Ka kakaretso, ts'ebetso ea moruo ea indasteri ea mechini ea masela kotareng ea bone le 2021 e ntse e tobana le likotsi le likhatello tse ngata.Ka lebaka la phello ea seoa se secha sa pneumonia, moruo oa lefats'e o tobane le ho putlama ho hoholo.IMF e bolela esale pele hore moruo oa lefats'e o tla fokotseha ka 4.4% ka 2020. Lefatše le na le liphetoho tse kholo tse sa bonahaleng lilemong tse lekholo.Tikoloho ea machaba e ntse e rarahana ka ho eketsehileng le ho senyeha.Ho hloka botsitso le ho hloka botsitso li eketsehile haholo.Re tla tobana le kgatello ya tshebedisano-mmoho ya phepelo ya lefatshe ka bophara, ho theoha ho hoholo ha kgwebo le matsete, tahlehelo e kgolo ya mesebetsi, le dikgohlano tsa dipolotiki.Ema letoto la lipotso.Le hoja tlhokeho ya mmaraka wa lehae le wa matjhaba e se e phahame indastering ya masela, ha e eso kgutlele boemong bo tlwaelehileng, mme tshepo ya matsete ho ntshetsopele ya dikgwebo e ntse e hloka ho kgutliswa.Ntle le moo, ho latela tlaleho ea morao-rao ea phuputso e lokollotsoeng ke International Textile Federation (ITMF) ka Loetse selemong sena, e anngoeng ke seoa sena, phetoho ea lik'hamphani tse kholo tsa masela ka 2020 e lebelletsoe ho theoha ka karolelano ea 16%.Ho lebelletsoe hore ho tla nka lilemo tse 'maloa ho lefella seoa sena se secha.Tahlehelo.Boemong bona, tokiso ea 'maraka ea indasteri ea mechini ea masela e ntse e tsoela pele,' me khatello ea tlhahiso le ts'ebetso ea likhoebo ha e so fokotsehe.